西太平洋海山区浮游动物优势物种名录
摘要
西太平洋海域具有高物种多样性的特点。西太平洋海山区具有独特的地理形态,在该区开展浮游动物种类多样性研究重要且必要。本研究利用标准大型浮游生物网采集了西太平洋海山附近8个站位的浮游动物样品,通过镜检鉴定分析出15个浮游动物优势种,包括粗乳点水蚤Pleuromamma robusta、小哲水蚤Nannocalanus minor、长角海羽水蚤Haloptilus longicornis、美丽大眼水蚤Corycaeus speciosus、丹氏厚壳水蚤Scolecithrix danae、窄缝真刺水蚤Euchaeta rimana、爪室水母Chelophyes appendiculata、巴斯水母Bassia bassensis、尖角水母Eudoxoides mitra、小拟多面水母Abylopsis eschscholtzi、方拟多面水母Abylopsis tetragona、肥胖箭虫 Sagitta enflata、太平洋箭虫Sagitta pacifica、长拟浮萤Paraconchoecia oblonga和萨利纽鳃樽Thalia democratica。利用显微拍摄获取了这些优势种的形态特征图,并附以形态特征描述及其地理分布和生态习性,为今后深入研究西太平洋海域浮游动物的种类组成、分布、起源、扩散、区系特征和地理学特点提供了科学依据和参考。
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